Wednesday, April 3, 2019

Noli Me Tangere and Social Behaviors

 
            A few years ago, I worked at an Orthodox-based Jewish school.  (I am a born Catholic.)  I knew that some Jews followed struct rules about male-female touching, but I soon found, as Hamlet said, that the practice was more honored in the breach. One woman would shake my hand among meeting or leaving.  Another would say “I’m sorry, but I don’t shake hands with men outside my family.”  But on the third hand, about half the parents had grown up in Latin America, and many of them would promptly kiss me on the cheek.  I recall one Shabbat dinner where every man or woman who entered (all Jews but my wife and me) kissed each of us upon arrival. I soon learned to simply wait with my hands at my side until the woman made the first move.
            I bring this up as a perspective on the Biden brouhaha.  So Biden apparently puts his hands on women’s shoulders, perhaps touches their hair, or gives a  non-sexual, safely placed kiss.  Under the New Puritanism, this is an invasion of female space or bodily integrity.  (Isn’t it odd that it’s so gendered?  Have you ever heard of a man-man or woman-woman objection of the same sort?)
            But anyone who’s experienced other cultures (including I venture to say, anyone named Flores from southern California and Nevada) knows that such rules are arbitrary and local.  In cross-cultural training, such as provided by the U.S, State Department, the varieties of “personal space” are emphasized, lest someone offend either by getting too close or too distant in a foreign culture.
            If there is any universal underlying all the variants, it is the biological universal that touch is good.  It heals, it prolongs and even saves life.  Harry Harlow proved decades ago that baby monkeys preferred a furry surrogate mother object to a wire one that provided food.  Nursing homes and gerontologists universally urge touching the elderly, even those with dementia.  We are a touching species.  And in the U.S. it is particularly important that we distinguish between what is common to all people and what is a culturally-inculcated standard.